Zone 2 - The Foundation : Developing Aerobic Endurance, Improving Carbohydrate & Fat Metabolism

No Long Post - Short and to the point!

  • Zone 2 is THE WAY to develop Aerobic Endurance, the foundation to all sporting performance

  • Poor Aerobic Endurance impairs recovery from efforts and sessions

  • Aerobic Endurance = the foundation for your house. Poor foundations limit the height of your house

  • Improves Mitochondrial Efficiency and Density - the furnaces for Carbohydrate and Fat metabolism

  • Heart rate is a more sensitive indicator of Zone 2 than Power on a bike due to cardiac drift

  • Can sustain this intensity indefinitely providing fuel adequately

  • As percentage of Functional Threshold Power (FTP) = 60-75% (thought to sit closer to 65%)

  • As percentage of Lactate Threshold Heart Rate (LTHR) = 83-88% LTHR

  • As percentage of Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) = 60-70% LTHR

  • As Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) = 5-6/10 where 10 is Max Effort

  • Allows you to be fresh enough to undertake higher intensity training sessions

  • Improving Aerobic Endurance goes beyond sporting context - correlated with increases in longevity (also known as life span) and decreased risk of all-cause mortality

  • Volume and duration dependent on training time and individual athlete

  • Coincides with Fat Max Zone - Where the percentage of fat utilised / burned is highest relative to Carbohydrates and Protein. Does not mean highest number of calories utilised per hour.

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